Developed between 1973 and 1999, the community was built on and around the site of a homestead originally owned by the Dobson family, from whom it gets its name​.

The community is located in Mesa's 85202 zip code area, stretching from just east of Price Road to Alma School Road, and from south of the Superstition Freeway all the way to Guadalupe Road. This location offers convenient access to major freeways, such as the 60 and the 101, making it an ideal spot for easy commuting and access to the broader Phoenix metro area​.

As one of the first grand master-planned communities in the Phoenix metro area, Dobson Ranch is recognized for its development in the heart of the growing East Valley. The community features a variety of real estate options, with the average list price of homes being around $313,900 and an average price per square foot of $191, indicative of a stable and sought-after real estate market​.

A defining characteristic of Dobson Ranch is its focus on lake-based living. It is the largest lake community in Mesa, comprising 100 acres of common areas, of which 78 acres are dedicated to its seven artificial lakes. These lakes are not only scenic but also functional, offering residents walking paths, catch-and-release fishing, and boating opportunities, though fishing and boating licenses are required. This emphasis on lake amenities highlights the community's commitment to outdoor recreational activities and a unique living experience​.

In summary, Dobson Ranch in Mesa, Arizona, offers a combination of historical significance, convenient location, diverse real estate options, and unique lake-based amenities, making it a desirable community for a range of residents.